লগইন করুন
পরিচ্ছেদঃ ৩৭১ : ক্ষমা প্রার্থনা করার আদেশ ও তার মাহাত্ম্য
১১/১৮৮৮। ইবনে উমার রাদিয়াল্লাহু আনহু হতে বর্ণিত, একদা নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম [মহিলাদেরকে সম্বোধন করে] বললেন, ’’হে মহিলা সকল! তোমরা সাদকাহ-খয়রাত করতে থাক ও অধিকমাত্রায় ইস্তিগফার কর। কারণ আমি তোমাদেরকে জাহান্নামের অধিকাংশ অধিবাসীরূপে দেখলাম।’’ একজন মহিলা নিবেদন করল, ’আমাদের অধিকাংশ জাহান্নামী হওয়ার কারণ কি? হে আল্লাহর রসূল!’ তিনি বললেন, ’’তোমরা অভিশাপ বেশি কর এবং নিজ স্বামীর অকৃতজ্ঞতা কর। বুদ্ধি ও ধর্মে অপূর্ণ হওয়া সত্ত্বেও বিচক্ষণ ব্যক্তির উপর তোমাদের চাইতে আর কাউকে বেশি প্রভাব খাটাতে দেখিনি।’’ মহিলাটি আবার নিবেদন করল, ’বুদ্ধি ও ধর্মের ক্ষেত্রে অপূর্ণতা কি?’ তিনি বললেন, ’’দু’জন নারীর সাক্ষ্য একজন পুরুষের সাক্ষ্য সমতুল্য। আর [প্রসবোত্তর খুন ও মাসিক আসার] দিনগুলিতে মহিলা নামায পড়া বন্ধ রাখে।’’ (মুসলিম) [1]
(371) بَابُ الْاَمْرِ بِالْاِسْتِغْفَارِ وَفَضْلِهِ
وَعَنِ ابنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا : أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، قَالَ: «يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ تَصَدَّقْنَ، وَأَكْثِرْنَ مِنَ الاِسْتِغْفَارِ ؛ فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُكُنَّ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ». قَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ : مَا لَنَا أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ ؟ قَالَ: «تُكْثِرْنَ اللَّعْنَ، وَتَكْفُرْنَ العَشِيرَ، مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْ نَاقِصَاتِ عَقْلٍ وَدِينٍ أَغْلَبَ لِذِيْ لُبٍّ مِنْكُنَّ». قَالَتْ: مَا نُقْصَانُ العَقْلِ وَالدِّينِ ؟ قَالَ: «شَهَادَةُ امْرَأتَيْنِ بِشَهَادَةِ رَجُلٍ، وَتَمْكُثُ الأَيَّامَ لاَ تُصَلِّي». رواه مسلم
(371) Chapter: Seeking Forgiveness
Ibn 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O women folk! You should give charity and be diligent in seeking Allah's forgiveness because I have seen (i.e., on the Night of the Ascension to the highest heavens) that dwellers of the Hell are women." A woman amongst them said: "Why is it that the majority of the dwellers of Hell are women?" The Prophet (ﷺ) replied, "You curse frequently and are ungrateful to your husbands. In spite of your lacking in wisdom and failing in religion, you are depriving the wisest of men of their intelligence." Upon this the woman asked: "What is the deficiency in our wisdom and in our religion?" He (ﷺ) replied, "Your lack of wisdom can be well judged from the fact that the evidence of two women is equal to that one man. You do not offer Salat (prayer) for some days and you do not fast (the whole of) Ramadan sometimes, it is a deficiency in religion."
[Muslim].
Commentary:
1. In this narration, certain weaknesses of the female sex have been pointed out, which are natural and pertain to the woman's biology, psychology and embryology.
According to biologists, during and before menstruation, a female's thought process is affected. Similarly, her pulse and blood pressure are also altered. Females are also more prone to hysteria. For these reasons, the Qur'an has declared that when you have to appoint or choose witnesses among women, you should choose two in place of one man. Modern researches have proved this rule to be correct on the basis of biology, psychology and embryology.
Again we know that physically speaking, the female has been named as the weaker sex. For these reasons, females have been excused from earning their livelihood. For earning livelihood, one may have to go out and work hard. Women have been exempted from this duty because of their biological differences and other considerations of Shari`ah. Present-day women who are ignorant of Islam and modern researches are not prepared to accept these scientifically and religiously proved facts. The West claims equality between the sexes. But this equality has not been established so far. Today all the important posts are occupied by males and all the international policies are framed by them alone. Even matters pertaining to women are decided by them. They have mostly relegated them to the posts of workers, secretaries and stenographers for their sexual satisfaction and enjoyment. After a struggle for hundred years, their condition today proves that they are the weaker sex.
So, it is both beneficial and more respectful for her to limit herself to the sphere of action suggested for her by Islam. If she oversteps her sphere, she will certainly lose her female dignity and prestige, as has happened in the West. Her state and condition there is an eyeopener for all.
2. Women should request forgiveness from Allah very often and be generous in charity. They should not show ungratefulness to their husbands and should avoid backbiting and cursing others so that they may save themselves from Hell.